impress/app/models/item/search/query.rb

# encoding=utf-8
# ^ to put the regex in utf-8 mode

class Item
  module Search
    class Query
      FIELD_CLASSES = {
        :is_nc => Fields::Flag,
        :is_pb => Fields::Flag,
        :species_support_id => Fields::SetField,
        :occupied_zone_id => Fields::SetField,
        :restricted_zone_id => Fields::SetField,
        :name => Fields::SetField,
        :user_closet_hanger_ownership => Fields::SetField,
        :fits_pet_type => Fields::SetField
      }
      FIELD_KEYS = FIELD_CLASSES.keys
      
      def initialize(filters, user, text=nil)
        @filters = filters
        @user = user
        @text = text
      end
      
      def fields
        initial_fields.tap do |fields|
          @filters.each { |filter| fields[filter.key] << filter }
        end
      end
      
      def to_flex_params
        fields.values.map(&:to_flex_params).inject(&:merge)
      end
      
      def paginate(options={})
        begin
          flex_params = self.to_flex_params
        rescue Item::Search::Contradiction
          # If we have a contradictory query, no need to raise a stink about
          # it, but no need to actually run a search, either.
          return Item.build_proxies([])
        end
        
        final_flex_params = {
          :page => (options[:page] || 1),
          :size => (options[:per_page] || 30),
          :type => 'item'
        }.merge(flex_params)
        
        locales = I18n.fallbacks[I18n.locale] &
          I18n.locales_with_neopets_language_code
        final_flex_params[:locale] = locales.first
        
        # Extend the names/negative_names queries with the corresponding
        # localalized field names.
        if final_flex_params[:_names] || final_flex_params[:_negative_names]
          locale_entries = locales.map do |locale|
            boost = (locale == I18n.locale) ? 4 : 1
            "name.#{locale}^#{boost}"
          end
          
          # We *could* have set _name_locales once as a partial, but Flex won't
          # let us call partials from inside other partials. Whatever. Assign
          # it to each name entry instead. I also feel bad doing this
          # afterwards, since it's kinda the field's job to return proper flex
          # params, but that's a refactor for another day.
          valid_name_lengths = (3..16)
          [:_names, :_negative_names].each do |key|
            if final_flex_params[key]
              # This part is also kinda weak. Oh well. Maybe we need
              # NGramField that inherits from SetField while also applying
              # these restrictions? Remove all name filters that are too
              # small or too large.
              final_flex_params[key].select! do |name_query|
                valid_name_lengths.include?(name_query[:name].length)
              end
              
              final_flex_params[key].each do |name_query|
                name_query[:fields] = locale_entries
              end
            end
          end
        end
        
        # Okay, yeah, looks like this really does deserve a refactor, like
        # _names and _negative_names do. (Or Flex could just make all variables
        # accessible from partials... hint, hint)
        [:_user_closet_hanger_ownerships, :_negative_user_closet_hanger_ownerships].each do |key|
          if final_flex_params[key]
            Item::Search.error 'not_logged_in' unless @user
            
            final_flex_params[key].each do |entry|
              entry[:user_id] = @user.id
            end
          end
        end

        [:_fits_pet_types, :_negative_fits_pet_types].each do |key|
          if final_flex_params[key]
            final_flex_params[key].each do |entry|
              # These are pet types at first. Yikes, dem hax.
              entry[:body_id] = entry[:fits_pet_type].body_id
            end
          end
        end
        
        result = FlexSearch.item_search(final_flex_params)

        result.proxied_collection
      end
      
      # Load the text query labels from I18n, so that when we see, say,
      # the filter "species:acara", we know it means species_support_id.
      TEXT_KEYS_BY_LABEL = {}
      IS_KEYWORDS = {}
      OWNERSHIP_KEYWORDS = {}
      I18n.available_locales.each do |locale|
        TEXT_KEYS_BY_LABEL[locale] = {}
        IS_KEYWORDS[locale] = Set.new
        OWNERSHIP_KEYWORDS[locale] = {}
        
        I18n.fallbacks[locale].each do |fallback|
          FIELD_KEYS.each do |key|
            # A locale can specify multiple labels for a key by separating by
            # commas: "occupies,zone,type"
            labels = I18n.translate("items.search.labels.#{key}",
                                    :locale => fallback).split(',')
            
            labels.each do |label|
              plain_label = label.parameterize # 'é' => 'e'
              TEXT_KEYS_BY_LABEL[locale][plain_label] = key
            end
            
            is_keyword = I18n.translate('items.search.flag_keywords.is',
                                        :locale => fallback)
            IS_KEYWORDS[locale] << is_keyword.parameterize
            
            {:owns => true, :wants => false}.each do |key, value|
              translated_key = I18n.translate("items.search.labels.user_#{key}",
                                              :locale => fallback)
              OWNERSHIP_KEYWORDS[locale][translated_key] = value
            end
          end
        end
      end

      def to_s
        @text || @filters.map(&:to_s).join(' ')
      end
      
      TEXT_QUERY_RESOURCE_FINDERS = {
        :species => lambda { |name|
          species = Species.find_by_name(name)
          unless species
            Item::Search.error 'not_found.species', :species_name => name
          end
          species.id
        },
        :zone => lambda { |label|
          zone_set = Zone.with_plain_label(label)
          if zone_set.empty?
            Item::Search.error 'not_found.zone', :zone_name => label
          end
          zone_set.map(&:id)
        },
        :ownership => lambda { |keyword|
          OWNERSHIP_KEYWORDS[I18n.locale][keyword].tap do |value|
            if value.nil?
              Item::Search.error 'not_found.ownership', :keyword => keyword
            end
          end
        },
        :pet_type => lambda { |keyword|
          name1, dash, name2 = keyword.rpartition('-')
          [[name1, name2], [name2, name1]].each do |species_name, color_name|
            species = Species.find_by_name(species_name)
            next if species.nil?
            color = Color.find_by_name(color_name)
            next if color.nil?
            pet_type = PetType.find_by_species_id_and_color_id(species, color)
            return pet_type if pet_type.present?
          end
          Item::Search.error 'not_found.pet_type',
            name1: name1.humanize, name2: name2.humanize
        }
      }

      REVERSE_RESOURCE_FINDERS = {
        species: lambda { |id|
          Species.find(id).name
        },
        zone: lambda { |ids|
          Zone.find(ids.first).plain_label
        },
        ownership: lambda { |owned|
          owned_key = owned ? 'owns' : 'wants'
          I18n.translate("items.search.labels.user_#{owned_key}")
        },
        pet_type: lambda { |pet_type|
          "#{pet_type.color.name}-#{pet_type.species.name}"
        }
      }

      TEXT_QUERY_RESOURCE_TYPES_BY_KEY = {
        :species_support_id => :species,
        :occupied_zone_id => :zone,
        :restricted_zone_id => :zone,
        :user_closet_hanger_ownership => :ownership,
        :fits_pet_type => :pet_type
      }
      
      TEXT_FILTER_EXPR = /([+-]?)(?:(\p{Word}+):)?(?:"([^"]+)"|(\S+))/
      def self.from_text(text, user=nil)
        filters = []
        
        text.scan(TEXT_FILTER_EXPR) do |sign, label, quoted_value, unquoted_value|
          raw_value = quoted_value || unquoted_value
          is_positive = (sign != '-')
          
          Rails.logger.debug(label.inspect)
          Rails.logger.debug(TEXT_KEYS_BY_LABEL[I18n.locale].inspect)
          Rails.logger.debug(IS_KEYWORDS[I18n.locale].inspect)
          
          if label
            plain_label = label.parameterize
            
            if IS_KEYWORDS[I18n.locale].include?(plain_label)
              # is-filters are weird. "-is:nc" is transposed to something more
              # like "-nc:<nil>", then it's translated into a negative "is_nc"
              # flag. Fun fact: "nc:foobar" and "-nc:foobar" also work. A bonus,
              # I guess. There's probably a good way to refactor this to avoid
              # the unintended bonus syntax, but this is a darn good cheap
              # technique for the time being.
              label = raw_value
              plain_label = raw_value.parameterize
              raw_value = nil
            end
            
            key = TEXT_KEYS_BY_LABEL[I18n.locale][plain_label]
          else
            key = :name
          end
          
          if key.nil?
            message = I18n.translate('items.search.errors.not_found.label',
                                     :label => label)
            raise Item::Search::Error, message
          end
          
          if (!Flex::Configuration.hangers_enabled &&
              key == :user_closet_hanger_ownership)
            Item::Search.error 'user_filters_disabled'
          end
          
          if TEXT_QUERY_RESOURCE_TYPES_BY_KEY.has_key?(key)
            resource_type = TEXT_QUERY_RESOURCE_TYPES_BY_KEY[key]
            finder = TEXT_QUERY_RESOURCE_FINDERS[resource_type]
            value = finder.call(raw_value)
          else
            value = raw_value
          end
          
          filters << Filter.new(key, value, is_positive)
        end
        
        self.new(filters, user, text)
      end

      def self.from_params(params, user=nil)
        filters = params.values.map { |filter_params|
          if filter_params.has_key?(:key)
            key = filter_params[:key].to_sym
            value = filter_params[:value]

            # Ew, the hackiest of hacks!
            if key == :occupied_zone_set_name
              key = :occupied_zone_id
              value = TEXT_QUERY_RESOURCE_FINDERS[:zone].call(value)
            elsif key == :restricted_zone_set_name
              key = :restricted_zone_id
              value = TEXT_QUERY_RESOURCE_FINDERS[:zone].call(value)
            end

            if FIELD_KEYS.include?(key)
              # Ugh, this bit feels so hacky :P
              if key == :user_closet_hanger_ownership
                value = (value == 'true')
              end
              if key == :fits_pet_type
                begin
                  value = PetType.find(value)
                rescue ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound
                  Item::Search.error 'not_found.pet_type_id', id: value
                end
              end
              is_positive = filter_params[:is_positive] == 'true'
              Filter.new(key, value, is_positive)
            end
          end
        }.compact

        self.new(filters, user)
      end
      
      private
      
      # The fields start out empty, then have the filters inserted into 'em,
      # so that the fields can validate and aggregate their requirements.
      def initial_fields
        {}.tap do |fields|
          FIELD_CLASSES.map do |key, klass|
            fields[key] = klass.new(key)
          end
        end
      end
    end
  end
end